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Table 4 Results of statistical tests

From: Ecological disparity is more susceptible to environmental changes than familial taxonomic richness during the Cretaceous in the Alpstein region (northeastern Switzerland)

 

Spearman’s ρ

Kendall’s τ

Coefficient of variation

ρ

p

Results

τ

p

Results

Taxonomic richness

Ecological disparity

Original data (including Palaeoecology 5: Hornwald)

0.1054

1

ns

0.1826

1

ns

0.14

0.23

Rarefied data (including Palaeoecology 5: Hornwald)

0.4

0.75

ns

0.3333

0.75

ns

0.12

0.25

Original data (including Palaeoecology 6: Säntis)

0.6325

0.5

ns

0.5477

0.5

ns

0.20

0.29

Rarefied data (including Palaeoecology 6:

Säntis)

− 0.2

0.9167

ns

0

1

ns

0.12

0.30

  1. Both rarefied and original data are separately tested. Null hypothesis for the Speaman’s and Kendall’s rank correlation coefficients is that there is a significant difference between the two arguments (taxonomic richness and ecological disparity). ρ and τ = correlation coefficient. p = probability
  2. ns not significant