Fig. 2

Glyptodont remains from the Late Pleistoce Taima-Taima and the El Vano sites, Venezuela. Glyptodont carapaces found in Taima-Taima in 1962 (“Los Pozos de Royo y Gómez”) (A–D). E Excavation of Taima–Taima in 1996. F. Lost Glyptotherium cf. cylindricum skull in situ showing the fractured area of the hypothesized location of impact; articulated cephalic shield osteoderms are seen on the right side of the skull. G, H. Isolated osteoderms of Glyptotherium cf. cylindricum from the Late Pleistoce El Vano site. Photographs courtesy of Fundación José María Cruxent (A, C), Archivo de la Universidad Experimental Francisco de Miranda, UNEFM (B, D), and Arturo Jaimes (E, F)