Table 1 The fossil record of Strophodus
Epoch | Stage | Occurrence | Species | Material | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Middle Triassic | Anisian–Ladinian | Switzerland | S. cf. reticulatus | Associated teeth | Rieppel, 1981 |
Early Jurassic | Hettangian | Japan | Strophodus sp. | Single tooth | |
? | Japan | Strophodus sp. | Single tooth | Takakuwa & Gunma Fossil Club, 2011 | |
Toarcian | Switzerland | S. smithwoodwardi | Jaws with associated teeth | ||
Toarcian | Italy | Strophodus sp. | Isolated teeth | Romano et al., 2018 | |
Middle Jurassic | Aalenian | Germany | S. tenuis, Strophodus sp. | Isolated teeth | Quenstedt, 1858 |
Aalenian | Hungary | S. dunaii | Isolated teeth | ||
Aalenian | France | Strophodus sp. | Single tooth | Vincent et al., 2013 | |
Bajocian | Morocco | S. atlasensis sp. nov | Articulated dentition | This study | |
Bathonian | France | S. longidens, S. medius, S. magnus, Strophodus sp. | Articulated and associated teeth, isolated teeth | Owen, 1869; Kriwet et al., 1997; Rees & Underwood, 2008; Knoll & López-Antoñanzas, 2014; Rigal & Cuny, 2016 | |
Bathonian | UK | S. magnus, S. medius, S. reticulatus, S. tenuis, Strophodus sp. | Isolated teeth | Woodward, 1889b, 1890; Rees & Underwood, 2008; Wills et al., 2019 | |
Bathonian | India | S. magnus, S. medius, S. indicus, S. jaisalmerensis, | Isolated teeth | ||
?Bathonian–Callovian | Thailand | Strophodus sp. | Teeth and cephalic spine fragment | Cuny et al., 2009 | |
Callovian | Germany | Strophodus sp. | Isolated teeth | ||
Callovian | UK | S. reticulatus | Jaw fragments and associated teeth, fin spines | ||
Callovian | Hungary | S. reticulatus | Single tooth | Szabó & Főzy, 2020 | |
Late Jurassic | Oxfordian | France | S. reticulatus | Isolated teeth | Priem, 1911 |
Oxfordian | Switzerland | Strophodus sp. | Isolated teeth | Peyer, 1946 | |
Oxfordian | India | Strophodus sp. | Isolated teeth | Kumar et al., 2021 | |
Oxfordian | Madagascar | Strophodus sp. | Isolated teeth | ||
Oxfordian–Kimmeridgian | Japan | Strophodus sp. | Single tooth | ||
Kimmeridgian | France | S. reticulatus, Strophodus sp. | Isolated teeth | ||
Kimmeridgian | Germany | Strophodus sp. | Isolated teeth | Quenstedt, 1858 | |
Kimmeridgian | Germany | S. reticulatus | Isolated teeth | Fricke, 1876 | |
Kimmeridgian | Switzerland | S. subreticulatus, S. udulfensis, Strophodus sp. | Isolated teeth | ||
Kimmeridgian | Portugal | Strophodus sp. | Single tooth, fin and cephalic spines | ||
Kimmeridgian | Poland | S. udulfensis | Isolated teeth | Stumpf et al., 2022 | |
Kimmeridgian | Lebanon | S. cf. magnus | Isolated teeth | This study | |
Kimmeridgian–Tithonian | UK | S. reticulatus | Isolated teeth | Underwood, 2020 | |
Kimmeridgian–Tithonian | Italy | S. cf. magnus | Associated teeth | Citton et al., 2019 | |
Tithonian | Italy | Strophodus sp. | Isolated teeth | ||
Tithonian | Germany | Strophodus sp. | Jaws with associated teeth | Pfeil, 2011; Kriwet & Klug, 2015; Villalobos-Segura et al., 2023 | |
Tithonian | Hungary | S. reticulatus | Isolated teeth | Szabó & Főzy, 2020 | |
Tithonian | Thailand | Strophodus sp. | Single tooth | Cuny et al., 2005 | |
? | Thailand | Strophodus sp. | Single tooth | Cuny et al., 2005 | |
Early Cretaceous | Valanginian | France | Strophodus sp. | Isolated teeth | |
Valanginian–Hauterivian | Switzerland | Strophodus sp. | Isolated teeth | Peyer, 1946 | |
Valanginian–Hauterivian | Colombia | S. rebecae, Strophodus sp. | Isolated teeth | Carrillo-Briceño & Cadena, 2022 | |
Albian | France | Strophodus sp. | Single tooth | Priem, 1912 | |
Albian | Tunisia | Strophodus sp. | Isolated teeth | Tabaste, 1963 |